Efficacy of Social Cognition Training in Schizophrenia
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Purpose
The term social cognition refers to how social information is processed. Individuals with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder have been shown to have significant deficits in social cognition. Moreover, it has been speculated that these deficits may in turn have a negative impact on their overall functioning. Behavioral interventions targeting social cognition are just beginning to emerge, and there is a need to evaluate their efficacy.
Objectives:
This is a small trial evaluating the efficacy of social cognition interaction training (SCIT) an experimental behavioral treatment for improving social cognition in schizophrenia.
Research Design and Methodology:
Approximately 48 participants with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders will be randomized into one of two conditions: 1) a 20 to 24 session manualized social cognition interaction training group (SCIT), or 2) wait-list control. Pre-and post-group therapy assessments of symptoms, social cognition, basic cognition, and community function will be conducted. Data obtained from this study will allow us to determine the efficacy of SCIT training in improving symptom, cognitive, and functional measures.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Schizophrenia |
Behavioral: Social Cognition Interaction Training Behavioral: WLC |
Phase 2 Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Efficacy of Social Cognition Training in Schizophrenia |
- Social cognitive measures [ Time Frame: intake, 6 months, 9 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- basic cognitive measures [ Time Frame: intake, 6 months, 9 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 75 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Will receive 20-26 sessions of a manualized group treatment called Social Cognition Interaction Training
|
Behavioral: Social Cognition Interaction Training
manualized group therapy
|
|
2 WLC
Wait list control; 6 months of treatment as usual followed by Social Cognition Interaction Training group
|
Behavioral: WLC
wait-list control for 6 months, followed by the experimental group therapy
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder
- Age between 18 and 65
- minimum of 30 days since discharge from last hospitalization
- minimum of 30 days since last change in psychiatric medications
- no housing changes in the past 30 days
Exclusion Criteria:
- current diagnosis of alcohol or substance abuse/dependence
- history of brain trauma or neurological disease
- mental retardation or developmental disability
- auditory or visual impairment that would interfere with study procedures
Contacts and Locations| United States, Connecticut | |
| Connecticut Mental Health Center | |
| New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06510 | |
| VA Connecticut Healthcare System | |
| West Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06516 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Joanna Fiszdon, Ph.D. | VA Connecticut Heathcare System and Yale University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | VA Connecticut Healthcare System |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00587561 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | JMF0005, D4628W |
| Study First Received: | December 21, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | May 9, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board United States: Veterans Health Administration United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by VA Connecticut Healthcare System:
|
schizophrenia social cognition cognition treatment outcome |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Schizophrenia Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013