Sitagliptin/Metformin Fed Bioequivalence Study

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
Merck
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00929201
First received: June 25, 2009
Last updated: April 21, 2010
Last verified: April 2010
Results First Received: January 5, 2010  
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized;   Endpoint Classification: Bio-equivalence Study;   Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment;   Masking: Open Label;   Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions: Drug: sitagliptin phosphate (+) metformin hydrochloride
Drug: Comparator: sitagliptin
Drug: Comparator: metformin

  Participant Flow
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Recruitment Details
Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations
No text entered.

Pre-Assignment Details
Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment
No text entered.

Reporting Groups
  Description
Group A/B Sitagliptin 50 mg and metformin 500 mg individual tablets/ Sitagliptin/Metformin 50 mg/500 mg final marketed image (FMI) fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablet
Group B/A Sitagliptin/Metformin 50 mg/500 mg final marketed image (FMI) fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablet/ Sitagliptin 50 mg and metformin 500 mg individual tablets

Participant Flow for 2 periods

Period 1:   Period 1
    Group A/B     Group B/A  
STARTED     30     31  
COMPLETED     30     30  
NOT COMPLETED     0     1  
Withdrawal by Subject                 0                 1  

Period 2:   Period 2
    Group A/B     Group B/A  
STARTED     30     30  
COMPLETED     30     30  
NOT COMPLETED     0     0  



  Baseline Characteristics
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Reporting Groups
  Description
All Participants All Participants from Groups A/B and B/A for both trial periods.

Baseline Measures
    All Participants  
Number of Participants  
[units: participants]
  61  
Age  
[units: Years]
Mean ( Full Range )
  32.4  
  ( 18 to 45 )  
Gender  
[units: participants]
 
Female     31  
Male     30  
Height  
[units: Centimeters]
Mean ( Full Range )
  164.9  
  ( 150.0 to 184.0 )  
Weight  
[units: Kilograms]
Mean ( Full Range )
  73.0  
  ( 45.9 to 102.3 )  



  Outcome Measures
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1.  Primary:   Plasma Area Under the Curve (AUC(0 to Infinity)) for Metformin   [ Time Frame: 72 Hours Post Dose ]
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Measure Type Primary
Measure Title Plasma Area Under the Curve (AUC(0 to Infinity)) for Metformin
Measure Description No text entered.
Time Frame 72 Hours Post Dose  
Safety Issue No  

Population Description
Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate.
Healthy Adult Subjects

Reporting Groups
  Description
Group A Sitagliptin 50 mg and metformin 500 mg individual tablets
Group B Sitagliptin/Metformin 50 mg/500 mg final marketed image (FMI) fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablet

Measured Values
    Group A     Group B  
Number of Participants Analyzed  
[units: participants]
  60     60  
Plasma Area Under the Curve (AUC(0 to Infinity)) for Metformin  
[units: μg * hr/mL]
Least Squares Mean ± Standard Deviation
  7.65  ± 1.39     7.45  ± 1.48  


Statistical Analysis 1 for Plasma Area Under the Curve (AUC(0 to Infinity)) for Metformin
Groups [1] All groups
Non-Inferiority/Equivalence Test [2] Yes
Least-Squares Mean Ratio [3] 0.97
90% Confidence Interval ( 0.95 to 1.00 )
[1] Additional details about the analysis, such as null hypothesis and power calculation:
  Least-Squares Mean Ratio (B/A) A = Sitagliptin 50 mg and metformin 500 mg individual tablets B = Sitagliptin/Metformin 50 mg/500 mg combination tablet
[2] Details of power calculation, definition of non-inferiority margin, and other key parameters:
  The FMI sitagliptin/metformin 50/500 mg FDC tablet and coadministration of corresponding doses of sitagliptin and metformin as individual tablets after consumption of a standard high-fat breakfast will be bioequivalent for metformin based on assessment of the AUC0-∞ for metformin [i.e., the true metformin AUC0-∞GMR (sitagliptin/metformin 50/500 mg FDC tablet/co-administration of sitagliptin and metformin as individual tablets will be contained within (0.80, 1.25)].
[3] Other relevant estimation information:
  No text entered.



2.  Secondary:   Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Metformin   [ Time Frame: 72 Hours Post Dose ]


  Serious Adverse Events


  Other Adverse Events


  More Information
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Certain Agreements:  
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
The agreement is:
unchecked The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is less than or equal to 60 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.
unchecked The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is more than 60 days but less than or equal to 180 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.


Limitations and Caveats
Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data
No text entered.  


Results Point of Contact:  
Name/Title: Executive Vice President, Clinical and Quantitative Sciences
Organization: Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp
phone: 1-800-672-6372


No publications provided


Responsible Party: Executive Vice President, Clinical and Quantitative Sciences, Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00929201     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: 2009_607, MK0431A-080
Study First Received: June 25, 2009
Results First Received: January 5, 2010
Last Updated: April 21, 2010
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration