Secondary Analysis of Gut Hormones and Inflammatory Cytokines in Fasting Subjects

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Information provided by:
Massachusetts General Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01257841
First received: December 7, 2010
Last updated: December 9, 2010
Last verified: December 2010

December 7, 2010
December 9, 2010
November 2002
December 2003   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Hormone levels change from baseline. [ Time Frame: Change from baseline after 4 days of intervention. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Original study looking at gonadotropin pulsitility, TSH secretion and thyroid function, and cortisol secretion. Present study looking at gut-hormone secretion.
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT01257841 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
Levels of inflammatory cytokines change from baseline. [ Time Frame: Change from baseline after 4 days of intervention. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
Not Provided
Not Provided
 
Secondary Analysis of Gut Hormones and Inflammatory Cytokines in Fasting Subjects
Effects of Four-day Fast on Gut-derived Hormones and Inflammatory Markers in Healthy, Normal-weight Women.

The original study executed between 2002-2004 was an interventional trial in which 20, healthy, normal-weight female subjects were randomized to a four-day fast plus daily subcutaneous injections of leptin or a four day fast plus daily subcutaneous injections of a placebo. The primary endpoints were gonadotropin pulsatility, TSH secretion and thyroid function, and cortisol secretion. The current study is a secondary analysis focussed on the placebo group which underwent a four-day fast. The study is looking at the effects of fasting on gut-derived hormones and inflammatory markers in healthy, normal-weight women. The hypothesis for this secondary analysis was that four days of fasting would augment levels of orexigenic gut-derived hormones and suppress levels of anorexigenic gut-derived horomones, while suppressing secretion of inflammatory cytokines.

Not Provided
Interventional
Not Provided
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator)
Healthy
  • Drug: Leptin administration
    Leptin 0.05 mg/kg sc daily in divided doses (0800, 1400, 2000, and 0200h) for four days.
  • Behavioral: Fasting
    Complete fasting, save for water and multivitamin, for four days.
  • Placebo Comparator: Fasting alone
    Intervention: Behavioral: Fasting
  • Active Comparator: Fasting plus leptin
    Interventions:
    • Drug: Leptin administration
    • Behavioral: Fasting

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Completed
20
December 2003
December 2003   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • female age 18-35
  • BMI 20-26.0
  • eumenorrheic with normal FSH, TSH, Prolactin
  • Hgb > 12 g/dL, normal creatinine
  • normal puberty and development
  • negative pregnancy test. In addition, subjects agreed not to be sexually active during the course of the inpatient study and to use contraception for a period of 48 hours after discharge from the hospital.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • medical or endocrine problems known to affect thyroid, reproductive, GH or cortisol function
  • medications known to affect neuroendocrine function
  • prior history of eating disorder or significant menstrual irregularities
  • subjects who have a known hypersensitivity to E. Coli derived protein.
  • subjects with a history of seizure disorder, significant cardiac disease, medication for cardiac disease, or kidney disease
  • history of anaphylaxis or anaphylactoid like reactions.
Female
18 Years to 35 Years
Yes
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States
 
NCT01257841
2002P-000518SA1
Yes
Steven K Grinspoon, M.D. Professor of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital
Massachusetts General Hospital
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Principal Investigator: Steven K Grinspoon, MD Massachusetts General Hospital
Massachusetts General Hospital
December 2010

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP