Effects of Oxytocin on Behavior and Physiology in a Psychotherapy Setting (OT-PT)

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Kai MacDonald, MacDonald, Kai, M.D.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01081249
First received: March 3, 2010
Last updated: November 4, 2012
Last verified: November 2012

March 3, 2010
November 4, 2012
December 2008
July 2012   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Verbal and nonverbal behavior in therapy session [ Time Frame: videotapes of session will be reviewed and scored 1-3 months after the patient completes the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Videotapes of 2 therapy session (PBO/OT) will be reviewed by blinded raters to determine differences in two treatments.
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT01081249 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
  • salivary cortisol [ Time Frame: before drug, before session, and 20 minutes after session ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Salivary cortisol will be measured after the treatment, and before, during and after the therapy session.
  • heart rate variability (HRV) [ Time Frame: continuously monitored from time before drug delivery to 20 minutes after session ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    HRV will be measured before, during and after the therapy session.
  • subjective ratings of anxiety and trust of the therapist [ Time Frame: measured before drug, immediately before session, and after the session ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Patient will fill out ratings of subjective anxiety (STAI), mood and energy (PANAS), and trust (Likert scale) in the therapist before and after the session.
Same as current
Not Provided
Not Provided
 
Effects of Oxytocin on Behavior and Physiology in a Psychotherapy Setting
Physiologic Correlates of Perceived [Therapist] Empathy and Social-Emotional Process During Psychotherapy: Testing Oxytocin in a Cross-Over Design Pilot Study

Subjects—currently in outpatient mental health care--will participate in 2 psychotherapy sessions, one with oxytocin spray and one with placebo spray. Sessions will be videotaped, and cortisol and heart rate will be measured. We hypothesize that oxytocin will have positive benefits on nonverbal behavior in the therapy session, as well as have positive effects on subjective anxiety, cortisol and heart rate.

Not Provided
Interventional
Phase 4
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment
Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Behavior
  • Anxiety
  • Drug: intranasal oxytocin
    single dose of 40 IU intranasal oxytocin or similar volume of placebo
  • Drug: placebo
    single dose of 40 IU intranasal oxytocin or similar volume of placebo
Placebo Comparator: active drug
placebo
Interventions:
  • Drug: intranasal oxytocin
  • Drug: placebo
Macdonald K, Macdonald TM. The peptide that binds: a systematic review of oxytocin and its prosocial effects in humans. Harv Rev Psychiatry. 2010;18(1):1-21.

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Completed
18
July 2012
July 2012   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • in current mental health treatment
  • male 18-65

Exclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosis of schizophrenia or psychosis
  • diagnosis of autism or Aspergers disorder
  • active substance use disorder
  • at moderate or high risk of self-harm
Male
18 Years to 65 Years
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States
 
NCT01081249
UCSD IRB 080953
No
Kai MacDonald, MacDonald, Kai, M.D.
MacDonald, Kai, M.D.
Not Provided
Not Provided
MacDonald, Kai, M.D.
November 2012

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP