Arsenic Methylation Enzymes, Cigarette Metabolites, DNA Repair Enzymes, Inflammatory Factors and Urothelial Carcinoma

The recruitment status of this study is unknown because the information has not been verified recently.
Verified March 2009 by National Taiwan University Hospital.
Recruitment status was  Recruiting
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
National Taiwan University Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00854464
First received: March 1, 2009
Last updated: March 2, 2009
Last verified: March 2009

March 1, 2009
March 2, 2009
August 2008
July 2011   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
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Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00854464 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
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Arsenic Methylation Enzymes, Cigarette Metabolites, DNA Repair Enzymes, Inflammatory Factors and Urothelial Carcinoma
Arsenic Methylation, Cigarette Smoking Exposure, Individual DNA Susceptibility Factors and Urothelial Carcinoma
  1. To investigate the relationship between arsenic methylation enzymes (AS3MT, PNP,GSTO1, and GSTO2) genetic polymorphism and UC risk.
  2. To explore the relationship between cigarettes metabolites (NNK, NNAL, HBA, NNAL-Gluc, O6-Methylguanine, and N7-Methylguanine) and UC risk.
  3. To examine the relationship between cigarette metabolic enzymes (CYP2A6, CYP2A13, and UGT2B7) genetic polymorphism and UC risk.
  4. To elucidate the relationship between DNA repair enzymes (MGMT, XPD, XRCC1, and XRCC3) gene polymorphism and 8-OHdG or between DNA repair enzymes and UC risk.
  5. To examine relationship between COX-2 (-1195G/A、-765G/C 和8473C/T), IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α gene polymorphism and 8-OHdG or between COX-2, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α gene polymorphism and UC risk.
  6. To examine the risk factors of the environment-environment, gene-environment, and gene-gene interaction on the risk of UC.

Urothelial carcinoma (UC) arises exclusively from the urothelium including the renal pelvis,ureter, bladder and urethra, with bladder transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) being the most common form. Arsenic is a well-established human carcinogen of the skin and lung. Recent studies have well documented that the long-term exposure to inorganic arsenic through ingestion and inhalation is associated with an increased risk of bladder cancer, especially TCC.

However, the carcinogenic mechanism of arsenic-induced UC is still unclear. Recently our study found that cigarette smoking interacts with the urinary arsenic profile in modifying the UC risk. In addition, we also found that DNA damage marker 8-hydroxydeoxyguanine (8-OHdG) levels significantly higher in UC patients compared to healthy controls. The mechanism of the interaction between arsenic methylation and cigarette on UC risk is unknown. In addition, whether 8-OHdG is related to DNA repair enzymes or to inflammatory factors or not does need to explore, therefore the specific aims of this project are:

  1. To investigate the relationship between arsenic methylation enzymes (AS3MT, PNP, GSTO1, and GSTO2) genetic polymorphism and UC risk.
  2. To explore the relationship between cigarettes metabolites (NNK, NNAL, HBA, NNAL-Gluc, O6-Methylguanine, and N7-Methylguanine) and UC risk.
  3. To examine the relationship between cigarette metabolic enzymes (CYP2A6, CYP2A13, and UGT2B7) genetic polymorphism and UC risk.
  4. To elucidate the relationship between DNA repair enzymes (MGMT, XPD, XRCC1, and XRCC3) gene polymorphism and 8-OHdG or between DNA repair enzymes and UC risk.
  5. To examine relationship between COX-2 (-1195G/A、-765G/C 和8473C/T), IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α gene polymorphism and 8-OHdG or between COX-2, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α gene polymorphism and UC risk.
  6. To examine the risk factors of the environment-environment, gene-environment, and gene-gene interaction on the risk of UC.
Observational
Observational Model: Case Control
Time Perspective: Retrospective
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Non-Probability Sample

project recruited 420 UC patients in Taiwan University Hospital

Urothelial Carcinoma
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*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
420
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July 2011   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • project recruited 420 UC patients in Taiwan University Hospital

Exclusion Criteria:

-

Both
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No
Contact: Yeong-Shiau Pu, M.D. PhD 886-2-23123456 ext 65249 yspu@ntu.edu.tw
Taiwan
 
NCT00854464
200809019R
No
Yeong-Shiau Pu, Department of Urology / National Taiwan University Hospital
National Taiwan University Hospital
Not Provided
Principal Investigator: Yeong-Shiau Pu, M.D.PhD. National Taiwan University Hospital
National Taiwan University Hospital
March 2009

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP