| July 1, 2008 |
| March 20, 2012 |
| June 2008 |
| July 2012 (final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Lower extremity strength, at hospital discharge, of 3 bilateral muscle groups (pretibial, triceps surae, and quadriceps) measured via MMT using a composite Medical Research Council (MRC) score [ Time Frame: At hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ] |
| Same as current |
| Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00709124 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site |
- Individual muscle strength: Pretibial, triceps surae, and quadriceps (MRC score) between those who receive NMES vs. sham sessions [ Time Frame: ICU and hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Overall body strength: 6 bilateral muscle groups in arms and legs (MRC composite score) between those who receive NMES vs. sham sessions [ Time Frame: ICU and hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Overall body strength: Hand grip between those who receive NMES vs. sham sessions [ Time Frame: ICU and hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Respiratory muscle strength: Maximum Inspiratory Pressure (MIP) between those who receive NMES vs. sham sessions [ Time Frame: ICU and hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Functional status as measured by modified Functional Independence Measurement (FIM) score between those receiving NMES vs. sham sessions [ Time Frame: ICU and hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Duration of mechanical ventilation [ Time Frame: At hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- ICU and hospital length of stay [ Time Frame: Hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- ICU and in-hospital mortality [ Time Frame: Hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Total hospital charges [ Time Frame: Hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Hospital discharge destination (e.g., home, rehab facility) [ Time Frame: Hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Lower extremity strength, at hospital discharge, of 3 bilateral muscle groups (pretibial, triceps surae, and quadriceps) measured via MMT using a composite Medical Research Council (MRC) score [ Time Frame: At ICU discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Mean change in subject's lower extremity MRC composite score from baseline [ Time Frame: At ICU and Hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- ICU Delirium [ Time Frame: Number of days with delirium in the ICU ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Subgroup analysis [ Time Frame: See description ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
For patients with >= 7 days of mechanical ventilation, we will compare the 2 groups for the following outcomes: Lower extremity muscle strength, mean change in MRC score from baseline to ICU discharge, mean change in MRC score from baseline to hospital discharge, and composite whole body MRC score at ICU dischare and at hospital discharge.
|
- Individual muscle strength: Pretibial, triceps surae, and quadriceps (MRC score) between those who receive NMES vs. sham sessions [ Time Frame: ICU and hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Overall body strength: 6 bilateral muscle groups in arms and legs (MRC composite score) between those who receive NMES vs. sham sessions [ Time Frame: ICU and hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Overall body strength: Hand grip between those who receive NMES vs. sham sessions [ Time Frame: ICU and hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Respiratory muscle strength: Maximum Inspiratory Pressure (MIP) between those who receive NMES vs. sham sessions [ Time Frame: ICU and hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Functional status as measured by modified Functional Independence Measurement (FIM) score between those receiving NMES vs. sham sessions [ Time Frame: ICU and hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Duration of mechanical ventilation [ Time Frame: At hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- ICU and hospital length of stay [ Time Frame: Hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- ICU and in-hospital mortality [ Time Frame: Hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Total hospital charges [ Time Frame: Hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Hospital discharge destination (e.g., home, rehab facility) [ Time Frame: Hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Lower extremity strength, at hospital discharge, of 3 bilateral muscle groups (pretibial, triceps surae, and quadriceps) measured via MMT using a composite Medical Research Council (MRC) score [ Time Frame: At ICU discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Mean change in subject's lower extremity MRC composite score from baseline [ Time Frame: At ICU and Hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
|
| Not Provided |
| Not Provided |
| |
| Use of Neuromuscular Electrostimulation (NMES) for Treatment or Prevention of ICU-Associated Weakness |
| Use of Neuromuscular Electrostimulation (NMES) for Treatment or Prevention of ICU-Associated Weakness |
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether neuromuscular electrostimulation (NMES) will decrease ICU-associated weakness. The investigators believe that 60 minutes of daily NMES will improve strength and function in those who have had extended ICU stays, as well as decrease critical illness myopathy as an etiology of weakness in the critically ill. |
Survivors of critical illness frequently have significant, debilitating and persistent weakness after discharge from the intensive care unit (ICU). This weakness can persist for up to 4 years after ICU discharge. There are few interventions that have been successful in reducing or preventing weakness. Neuromuscular electrostimulation (NMES) therapy is beneficial in other populations of weak and functionally limited patients, such as those with chronic respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and end-stage congestive heart failure. We propose a randomized clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of 60 minutes of NMES versus sham therapy, applied to the bilateral lower extremities, to reduce ICU-associated weakness in patients with acute respiratory failure. Our specific aims are to determine if NMES therapy will: 1) increase strength of the 3 treated lower extremity muscle groups (i.e., pretibial, triceps surae, and quadriceps), 2) improve important clinical outcomes (i.e., functional status, duration of mechanical ventilation, length of ICU and hospital stay, in-hospital mortality, and total hospital charges), 3) reduce critical illness myopathy as an etiology of weakness in clinically weak ICU patients. We hypothesize that NMES therapy will reduce ICU-associated weakness, and improve clinical and functional outcomes. Additionally, the rates of critical illness myopathy as an etiology of weakness in clinically weak ICU patients will be lower in those receiving NMES versus sham therapy. Since there is no single test that is optimal for measuring muscle strength in the critically ill, we will employ four non-invasive measures: manual muscle testing (MMT), hand held dynamometry (HHD), handgrip dynamometry (HGD), and maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP). With no existing therapeutic options available, our study explores the potential of NMES as a feasible intervention to reduce ICU-associated weakness. |
| Interventional |
| Phase 2 |
Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
- Intensive Care Unit
- Muscle Weakness
|
- Device: Neuromuscular Electrostimulation (NMES) CareStim Muscle Stimulation Device (Care Rehab; McLean, VA)
60 minute NMES sessions will be applied to three muscle groups of the lower extremities (quadriceps, pretibial, and triceps surae). Sessions start at study entry, and will occur every day for the duration of subject's ICU stay.
Other Name: CareStim Muscle Stimulation Device (Care Rehab; McLean, VA)
- Device: Sham
60 minute NMES sessions will be applied to three muscle groups of the lower extremities (quadriceps, pretibial, and triceps surae). Sessions start at study entry, and will occur every day for the duration of subject's ICU stay. Sham groups will NOT have voltage applied.
Other Name: CareStim Muscle Stimulation Device (Care Rehab; McLean, VA)
|
- Experimental: NMES
60 minute daily NMES sessions every day for the duration of subject's ICU stay.
Intervention: Device: Neuromuscular Electrostimulation (NMES) CareStim Muscle Stimulation Device (Care Rehab; McLean, VA)
- Sham Comparator: Sham
60 minute sham sessions every day for the duration of subjects ICU stay. No voltage will be applied to those receiving sham sessions.
Intervention: Device: Sham
|
- Kho ME, Truong AD, Brower RG, Palmer JB, Fan E, Zanni JM, Ciesla ND, Feldman DR, Korupolu R, Needham DM. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation for intensive care unit-acquired weakness: protocol and methodological implications for a randomized, sham-controlled, phase II trial. Phys Ther. 2012 Dec;92(12):1564-79. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20110437. Epub 2012 Mar 15.
- Needham DM, Truong AD, Fan E. Technology to enhance physical rehabilitation of critically ill patients. Crit Care Med. 2009 Oct;37(10 Suppl):S436-41.
|
| |
| Recruiting |
| 82 |
| July 2013 |
| July 2012 (final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Inclusion Criteria:
- 1 day of mechanical ventilation with an expectation of requiring ≥2 additional days of ICU stay in a Johns Hopkins Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unable to understand or speak English due to language barrier or cognitive impairment prior to admission
- Unable to independently transfer from bed to chair at baseline prior to hospital admission
- Known primary systemic neuromuscular disease (e.g. Guillian-Barre) at ICU admission
- Known intracranial process that is associated with localizing weakness (e.g. cerebral vascular accident) at ICU admission
- Transferred from another ICU outside of the Johns Hopkins system after >4 consecutive days of mechanical ventilation
- Moribund (i.e. >90% probability of patient mortality in the next 96 hours)
- Anticipated transfer to another ICU for care (e.g. awaiting organ transplantation and transfer to surgical ICU)
- Any pacemaker (e.g., cardiac, diaphragm) or implanted cardiac defibrillator
- Pregnancy
- Body mass index ≥35 kg/m2
- Any limitation in life support other than a sole no-CPR order
- Known or suspected malignancy in the legs
- Unable to treat or evaluate both lower extremities (e.g., bilateral amputation, bilateral skin lesions)
- ICU length of stay >7 days prior to enrollment
|
| Both |
| 18 Years and older |
| No |
| Contact: Michelle Kho, PT, PhD |
(410) 502-2432 |
michelle.kho@jhmi.edu |
|
| Contact: Dale Needham, MD, PhD |
(410) 955-3467 |
|
|
|
| United States |
| |
| NCT00709124 |
| NA_00017423 |
| No |
| Dale Needham, MD, PhD / Associate Professor of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Hospital |
| Johns Hopkins University |
| Not Provided
| Principal Investigator: |
Dale Needham, MD, PhD |
Johns Hopkins University |
|
|
| Johns Hopkins University |
| May 2010 |