Medium-Dose UVA1 Versus Narrow-Band UVB in Atopic Dermatitis

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
Ruhr University of Bochum
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00419406
First received: January 4, 2007
Last updated: January 21, 2009
Last verified: January 2009

January 4, 2007
January 21, 2009
March 2005
December 2007   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
  • Clinical improvement during UVA1/NB-UVB phototherapy using a validated
  • SCORAD index
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00419406 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
  • Comparison of efficacy between UVA1 and NB-UVB phototherapy using a validated
  • SCORAD index
Same as current
Not Provided
Not Provided
 
Medium-Dose UVA1 Versus Narrow-Band UVB in Atopic Dermatitis
Medium-Dose UVA1 Versus Narrow-Band UVB Phototherapy: A Randomized Double-Blind Controlled Cross-Over-Study

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a very common disorder that is characterized by pruritic inflammatory skin lesions, with patients usually having an individual or family history of atopic diseases in their background. Phototherapy is among the first-line approaches in the management of AD. In this context, a variety of studies have shown a beneficial effect of natural or artificial UV radiation in atopic dermatitis (AD). The past ten years have seen the introduction of new phototherapeutic regimens for AD, including UVA1 and NB-UVB.UVA1 seems to be more effective than the above mentioned broadband spectra, in particular in acute severe AD. The aim of the present study is the comparison of UVA1 and NB-UVB phototherapy in the treatment of AD. Additionally, the course of several cytokines, human beta-defensins, and SMAD-proteins will be evaluated during the course of treatment.

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a very common disorder that is characterized by pruritic inflammatory skin lesions, with patients usually having an individual or family history of atopic diseases in their background (e.g., allergic asthma and rhinitis). Defective skin barrier, immunological dysfunctions (type I and IV allergy), genetic disorders, and psychological factors contribute to the pathogenesis of AD. However, among these factors, CD4+ Th cells are reported to play a particularly crucial role in the pathogenesis of AD. Phototherapy is among the first-line approaches in the management of AD. In this context, a variety of studies have shown a beneficial effect of natural or artificial UV radiation in atopic dermatitis (AD). Different broadband UV spectra (BB-UVA, BB-UVB, BB-UVA/BB-UVB) and combined treatment modalities such as balneophototherapy and PUVA have previously been proven to be effective in AD. However the past ten years have seen the introduction of new phototherapeutic regimens for AD, including UVA1 and NB-UVB.UVA1 seems to be more effective than the above mentioned broadband spectra, in particular in acute severe AD. The aim of the present study is the comparison of UVA1 and NB-UVB phototherapy in the treatment of AD. Additionally, the course of several cytokines, human beta-defensins, and SMAD-proteins will be evaluated during the course of treatment.

Interventional
Not Provided
Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment
Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Atopic Dermatitis
  • Procedure: UVA1 phototherapy
  • Procedure: NB-UVB phototherapy
  • Experimental: A: UVA1
    Intervention: Procedure: UVA1 phototherapy
  • Experimental: B: NB UVB
    Intervention: Procedure: NB-UVB phototherapy

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Completed
28
December 2007
December 2007   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with chronic AD (Hanifin and Rajka, 1980); moderate to severe disease with SCORAD-index > 30 (maximum = 102).
  • Age > 18 years
  • No topical steroids (except 1% hydrocortisone) or topical/systemic antibiotics or antihistamines within the last 2 weeks, no systemic glucocorticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents within the last 8 weeks, no phototherapy within the last 12 weeks before inclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Skin cancer or dysplastic naevi, photosensitive skin diseases, autoimmune diseases or relevant cardiovascular diseases
  • Photo-skin type I according to Fitzpatrick
Both
18 Years and older
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Germany
 
NCT00419406
2466
No
Dr. Thilo Gambichler, Department of Dermatology, Ruhr University of Bochum
Ruhr University of Bochum
Not Provided
Principal Investigator: Thilo Gambichler, MD Department of Dermatology, Ruhr University Bochum
Principal Investigator: Alexander Kreuter, MD Department of Dermatology, Ruhr University Bochum
Ruhr University of Bochum
January 2009

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP