Noninvasive Methods in Diagnosing Coronary Heart Disease in Diabetic Patients
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to investigate the prevalence of cardiac disease/coronary artery disease and diagnostic yield of different non-invasive methods in patients with type 2 diabetes 40-75 years of age at examination. Exercise tests, Doppler echocardiographic examination with Tissue Velocity Imaging, stress Echocardiography, transthoracic Doppler of coronary arteries with coronary flow reserve, and cardiac MRI with late enhancement at rest, and perfusion after vasodilatation stress will be used in the study. A subpopulation will in addition measure forearm vasodilation(FMD) and CFR before and after 4 months of exercise training.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Type 2 Diabetes |
Other: Diagnostic |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional |
| Official Title: | Application in High Risk Groups of Recently Developed Noninvasive Methods in Diagnosing Coronary Heart Disease.Coronary Heart Disease Prevalence Diagnosed With Coronary Flow Reserve (CFR), Tissue Doppler (TVI/TDI) and Cardiac MRI in a Group of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. A Community Based Study. |
- Prevalence of cardiac abnormalities/disease according to different examination modalities [ Time Frame: at primary examination ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Feasibility of transthoracic coronary Doppler examination/Coronary Flow Reserve, and diagnostic yield related to MRI. [ Time Frame: at baseline ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Descriptive study; that is at baseline examination except substudy training group which will also be examined after 4 months of exercise training
- Relationship between CFR in LAD and forearm FMD [ Time Frame: 4 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Relationship between CFR in LAD and forearm FMD before and after 4 months of exercise training in diabetics. Substudy
- Doppler echocardiographic findings related to clinical, laboratory and MRI findings [ Time Frame: at baseline ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Special emphasis on new modalities as strain/strain rate at rest and stress. At baseline examination (no follow up)
- Feasibility of transthoracic coronary Doppler examination/Coronary Flow Reserve, and diagnostic yield related to MRI [ Time Frame: 4 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]in exercise training group
Biospecimen Retention: Samples Without DNA
Routine laboratory tests, parameters to caracterize diabetes controle, inflammatory markers.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 100 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Type 2 diabetes |
Other: Diagnostic
Diagnostic
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 40 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Type 2 diabetes without known cardiac disease between 40 and 75 years of age
Inclusion Criteria:
- Type 2 diabetes
- Age at diagnosis > 30 years
- Age at inclusion 40-75 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- Angina pectoris
- Coronary angiography/stress-test diagnostic of coronary artery disease last 3 years
- Previous myocardial infarction, coronary bypass operation/PCI or heart failure
- Clinical indication for stress -testing
- Active bronchospasm excluding use of adenosine
- eGFR < 30 ml/min/m2
- short estimated life expectancy due to cancer, chronic liver/renal diseases
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Svein Hareide, MD | (47)70105000 | svein.hareide@helse-sunnmore.no |
| Contact: Torstein L Hole, MD, PhD | (47)70105000 ext 5651 | torstein.hole@helse-sunnmore.no |
| Norway | |
| Volda Hospital HF | Recruiting |
| Volda, Norway, N-6100 | |
| Contact: Svein Hareide, MD +4770105000 svein.hareide@helse-sunnmore.no | |
| Contact: Torstein Hole, Md, PhD +4770105000 torstein.hole@helse-sunnmore.no | |
| Principal Investigator: Svein Hareide, MD | |
| Study Chair: | Torstein L Hole, MD, PhD | Norwegian University of Science and Technology |
| Study Chair: | Rune Wiseth, Md, Phd | Norwegian University of Science and Technology |
| Principal Investigator: | Svein Hareide, MD | Norwegian University of Science and Technology |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Norwegian University of Science and Technology |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01179165 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 83FU18-09 |
| Study First Received: | July 30, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | December 16, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Norway: Ethics Committee |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Coronary Artery Disease Myocardial Ischemia Coronary Disease Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
Arteriosclerosis Arterial Occlusive Diseases Vascular Diseases Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013