Hämeenlinna Metabolic Syndrome Research Program: Oxidized LDL and Arterial Elasticity in Metabolic Syndrome and Controls (HMS-01)
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Purpose
Mechanisms that link metabolic syndrome to atherosclerosis are incompletely understood. As a part of Hämeenlinna Metabolic Syndrome Research Program (HMS), 40 men with metabolic syndrome and their 40 physically active controls (age: 30 to 65 years) are compared in a cross-sectional study. Except routine laboratory parameters, arterial elasticity and levels of oxidized LDL are determined.
Study hypothesis: Levels of oxidized LDL and findings in arterial elasticity may differ between subjects with metabolic syndrome and controls explaining the elevated risk for cardiovascular diseases among patients with metabolic syndrome.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Metabolic Syndrome |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case Control Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional |
| Official Title: | Hämeenlinna Metabolic Syndrome Research Program (HMS): Comparison of Men With Metabolic Syndrome and Their Physically Active Controls - Circulating Oxidized LDL and Arterial Elasticity |
serum, EDTA plasma, citrate plasma
| Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2003 |
| Study Completion Date: | September 2007 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
|
Metabolic syndrome
40 men with metabolic syndrome
|
|
Control
40 physically active men
|
Detailed Description:
Accumulation of oxidized low-density lipoproteins in the intimae of arteries together with risk factors known to enhance atherosclerosis, damage the endothelium of the arterial wall. Dysfunction of the endothelium leads into loss of elasticity of the artery. Especially a reduction in the elasticity of small arteries has been found prominent in atherosclerosis and is believed to serve as a marker for early stages of atherosclerosis.
In this study, we investigate whether the levels of oxidized LDL and arterial elasticity differ between patients with metabolic syndrome and their physically active controls. Oxidized LDL is assessed by a two-site ELISA immunoassay (Mercodia, Uppsala, Sweden). The capacitive elasticity of large arteries (C1) and the reflective elasticity of small arteries (C2) are automatically assessed by the CR-2000 as a mean of five most similar pulse waves appearing during the measurement. C1 identifies the elastic properties of aorta and other large arteries, C2 the endothelial function of the microvascular circulation. Proper statistical methods are used to reveal possible differences and their significance between the patients and controls.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 30 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Primary care clinic.
Inclusion Criteria:
Group 1: Metabolic syndrome
- 40 Finnish men with metabolic syndrome (MetS) defined according to National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Adult Treatment Panel III
- MetS diagnosed in routine health examination and laboratory tests
- Age: 30 to 65 years
Group 2: Control
- 40 age-matched men
- Exercise physically more than three times a week and more than 30 minutes per exercise on regular basis
- Never been studied or treated because of cardiovascular disease
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cholesterol-lowering medication
- ACE-inhibitor medication
- Angiotensin-receptor blocker medication
Contacts and Locations| Finland | |
| Central Hospital of Kanta-Häme | |
| Hämeenlinna, Finland, 13530 | |
| Linnan Klinikka | |
| Hämeenlinna, Finland, 13100 | |
| Study Director: | Ari K Palomäki, MD PhD | Central Hospital of Kanta-Häme |
| Study Director: | Kalevi Oksanen, MD PhD | Central Hospital of Kanta-Häme |
More Information
No publications provided by Central Hospital of Kanta-Hame
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Ari Palomäki, MD PhD, Head of department, Central Hospital of Kanta-Häme, Hämeenlinna, Finland |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01114763 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | KHMetS-01-AP |
| Study First Received: | April 30, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | May 3, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Finland: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Central Hospital of Kanta-Hame:
|
Metabolic Syndrome Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein Arterial Elasticity Diabetes Mellitus Cardiovascular Diseases |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Metabolic Syndrome X Insulin Resistance Hyperinsulinism Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013