The Effect of Sodium Alginate on Appetite Sensation (B247Algobes)
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Purpose
The aim of the study is to investigate the effects of a low-calorie alginate containing fruit flavored beverage on appetite and body weight development.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Obesity Overweight |
Dietary Supplement: Alginate Dietary Supplement: Placebo |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | The Effect of Sodium Alginate Containing Beverage on Appetite and Body Weight Regulation |
- appetite sensation [ Time Frame: 5 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Plasma insulin and glucose level [ Time Frame: 5 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Well being and adverse events [ Time Frame: 5 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- gastric emptying [ Time Frame: 5 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- spontaneous calorie intake [ Time Frame: 5 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
500 ml beverage containing alginate (3%)
|
Dietary Supplement: Alginate
a 500 ml alginate beverage per meal test
|
|
Active Comparator: 2
330 ml beverage containing alginate (3%)
|
Dietary Supplement: Alginate
a 330 ml alginate beverage per meal test
|
|
Placebo Comparator: 3
500 ml beverage without alginate (placebo)
|
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
a 500 ml placebo beverage per meal test
|
|
Placebo Comparator: 4
330 ml beverage without alginate (placebo)
|
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
a 330 ml placebo beverage per meal test
|
Detailed Description:
The project consists of two different studies:
Study I: A randomised controled meal test study aimed at studying the acute effect of the alginate-containing beverage on appetite sensation and spontaneous calorie intake (and safety i.e. nausea, well-being etc) in normal to overweight healthy subjects. Here, a placebo beverage or the alginate-containing beverage will be administered as a pre-load before a standardised breakfast meal. Subjective appetite sensation will be measured with Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) every 30 minutes four up to 5 hours. An additional beverage will be administered prior to an ad libitum lunch meal, where spontaneous water and energy intake will be registered.
Study II: Secondly the aim is to study the effects of a daily intake of a placebo or alginate-containing beverage on body weight and composition in a randomised parallel intervention study of 12 weeks duration. A total of app. 50 obese healthy adults will receive a hypocaloric diet and be randomised to consume either placebo or alginate-containing beverage before each of the three main meals every day. The development in body weight and composition and blood pressure will be monitored and blood samples will be analysed for markers related to the risk of CVD and type 2 diabetes.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years to 45 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy men and women
- Normal to slight overweight (BMI: 22-28 kg/m2)
- 20-45 years of age
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smoking
- Daily medicine use (oral contraceptives excluded)
- Use of dietary supplements
- Blood donation 3 months prior to the study
- Hb<7.5 mmol/l
- Chronic illnesses such as hyperlipidemia, diabetes and inflammatory diseases
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Elite athletes (>10 hours hard exercise/week)
- Vegetarians
Contacts and Locations| Denmark | |
| Department of Human Nutrtion, University of Copenhagen | |
| Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark, 1958 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Arne Astrup, Dr. Med | University of Copenhagen |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided by University of Copenhagen
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Arne Astrup, Prof. Dr. Med., Department of Human Nutrition |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01101633 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | H-C-2008-088 |
| Study First Received: | August 25, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | April 9, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Denmark: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by University of Copenhagen:
|
Appetite Energy intake gastric emptying well being Body weight |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Obesity Overweight Overnutrition Nutrition Disorders Body Weight Signs and Symptoms Alginic acid Hemostatics |
Coagulants Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Radiation-Protective Agents Protective Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013