Study Looking at Cardiovascular Effects of Exenatide, Its Blood Pressure Lowering Effect and Its Mechanisms
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Purpose
Exenatide is a new drug which lowers blood sugar (glucose) levels for people with type 2 diabetes. It has significant advantages over other treatments such as insulin as it causes weight loss in a group of people that is generally overweight. Data from studies involving exenatide have shown that it also has an effect on blood pressure. The mechanism for the blood pressure lowering effect is not known and has not been investigated previously. Exenatide may have an effect on blood vessels throughout the body and gut to reduce blood pressure. 12 healthy men (18-45yr) will be studied on 2 occasions. Limb blood flow, skin blood flow, gut blood flow, blood pressure, and heart rate will be measured half hourly for 4 hours. Blood samples (3ml) for insulin and glucose determination will be taken via a cannula and 3-way tap at the same time points. A dose of either 5μg exenatide or saline will be injected under the skin of the abdomen and a breakfast will be provided during the study. A urine collection will be made over the duration of the study.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Type 2 Diabetes |
Drug: Exenatide Drug: Saline |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | Investigation of the Cardiovascular Effects of Exenatide in Healthy Male Subjects |
- Meal induced changes in superior mesenteric (SMA) blood flow - exenatide versus placebo. [ Time Frame: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, & 180 min after meal ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Secondary: BP, HR, Limb Blood Flow, Skin Blood Flow, peripheral resistance responses when fasted and after eating- Exenatide vs. placebo. [ Time Frame: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, & 180 min after meal ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 12 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Exenatide
subcutaneous administration of Exenatide (0.02ml)
|
Drug: Exenatide
single dose of 5 microg Exenatide. Subcutaneous administration
Other Name: Byetta
|
|
Placebo Comparator: 0.9% Saline
subcutaneous administration of 0.9% NaCl solution (0.02 ml)
|
Drug: Saline
subcutaneous administration of 0.9% NaCl solution (0.02 ml)
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 45 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- male,
- non-obese (BMI 20-27: those with a BMI > 25 will be excluded if they have a waist circumference > 90cm),
- aged 18-45yrs,
- non-smoker.
Exclusion Criteria:
- any metabolic or endocrine abnormalities,
- clinically significant abnormalities on screening,
- taking regular medication.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Buddhike Mendis, MRCP | 011599249924 ext 63388 | mbxbm@nottingham.ac.uk |
| Contact: Peter mansell, FRCP | 01159249924 | peter.mansell@nuh.nhs.uk |
| United Kingdom | |
| David Greenfield Human Physiology Laboratories | Recruiting |
| Nottingham, Notts, United Kingdom, NG72UH | |
| Principal Investigator: | Peter I Mansell, FRCP | University of Nottingham |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University of Nottingham |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01046721 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | A/6/2009-exenatide-CVS |
| Study First Received: | January 11, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | December 3, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United Kingdom: Research Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by University of Nottingham:
|
blood pressure superior mesenteric artery blood flow cardiovascular effects Exenatide |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases |
Exenatide Hypoglycemic Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013