Tailored Case Management for Diabetes and Hypertension (TEACH-DM)
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Purpose
Diabetes and hypertension co-exist in approximately 10 million people in the USA and constitute severe risk factors for the development of such complications as heart and kidney disease. The investigators propose a randomized controlled trial in patients of community primary care practices to study a tailored telephone-administered behavioral intervention to improve control of blood pressure and blood sugar in patients with both hypertension and diabetes. The investigators hypothesize that 20% more patients talking to a nurse every other month about ways to improve blood pressure and blood sugar control will bring their blood pressure under control when compared to patients who talk with the nurse only about general health issues. If successful in improving control of these diseases this intervention can easily be adopted in other community primary care practices to lessen the burden of diabetes and hypertension in the USA.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Diabetes Hypertension |
Behavioral: Tailored telephone-based case management Behavioral: Nurse Education |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Tailored Case Management for Diabetes and Hypertension |
- Blood Pressure [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Hemoglobin A1c [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 400 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Nurse case management
Telephone calls by a nurse every two months to assess adherence to diet, physical activity, and pill-taking regimens. The nurse will then identify barriers to adherence to these recommendations and use motivational interviewing approaches to offer solutions to the barriers identified. No changes to medication are made.
|
Behavioral: Tailored telephone-based case management
Telephone calls by a nurse every two months to assess adherence to diet, physical activity, and pill-taking regimens. The nurse will then identify barriers to adherence to these recommendations and use motivational interviewing approaches to offer solutions to the barriers identified. No changes to medication are made.
|
|
Active Comparator: Nurse Education
Didactic, non-interactive education by a nurse on general health topics.
|
Behavioral: Nurse Education
Didactic, non-interactive education by a nurse on general health topics. Calls are made every two months.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 21 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Enrolled and receiving primary care at one of 9 participating clinics in North Carolina
- Diagnosis of diabetes as determined by billing data
- Taking medication for diabetes
- Diagnosis of hypertension as determined by billing data
- Taking medication for hypertension
- Most recent (within one year) Hemoglobin A1c >= 7.5%
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active psychosis
- Hospitalization for stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), or coronary artery revascularization in the past 6 months
- Type I diabetes
- Does not speak English
- No access to a telephone
- Institution-dwelling or receiving comprehensive professional home health care
- Hearing or speech inadequate for long interactive phone conversations
- Terminal illness or active treatment for cancer
- Cognitive impairment too severe to understand instructions
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Amy C Harris, AB | 919-668-7205 | harri063@mc.duke.edu |
| United States, North Carolina | |
| Duke University Medical Center | Recruiting |
| Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27705 | |
| Principal Investigator: David Edelman, MD | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Duke University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00978835 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Pro00002325 (DK74672), 1R01DK074672 |
| Study First Received: | September 15, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | November 9, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Duke University:
|
Diabetes Hypertension Physical Activity Diet Medication Adherence |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetes Mellitus Hypertension Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases |
Endocrine System Diseases Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013