A Monocenter, Cross-sectional Study to Compare Different Type of Cognitive Impairment in Multiple Sclerosis Patients and Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers (Beta Amyloid, Total Tau Protein and Tau-phosphorylated Protein). (BioCogS)
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Purpose
In multiple sclerosis (MS) sub cortical cognitive impairments are frequently reported. Nevertheless, cortical cognitive troubles, with hippocampic memory troubles have been described. Besides inflammatory damage, early cortical and degenerative damage are well known. In neurodegenerative diseases, three biomarkers of the cerebro spinal fluid (CSF), reflecting lesional mechanisms, are measured: the beta amyloid peptide, the tau total protein, and the phospho tau protein. Preliminary studies shown increased level of tau in MS. No study compare cognitive impairment and biomarkers of CSF.The aim of this study is to measure in the CSF of MS patients these three biomarkers (beta amyloid peptide, tau total and phosphotau) in order to establish correlations between a profile of biomarkers and a pattern of cognitive troubles, cortical or subcortical.The possibility to show, in MS patients with memory hippocampic troubles, a profile of biomarkers closed from the one encountered in AD, could argue in support of the degenerative hypothesis in MS and lead to discuss the interest of the use of AD treatment in MS.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Disseminated Sclerosis |
Other: Cognitive impairment of multiple sclerosis |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label |
| Official Title: | A Monocenter, Cross-sectional Study to Compare Different Type of Cognitive Impairment in Multiple Sclerosis Patients and Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers (Beta Amyloid, Total Tau Protein and Tau-phosphorylated Protein). |
- The aim of this pilot study is to measure the level of total tau, phosphorylated tau and amyloid peptide in the CSF in order to establish correlations between a profile ofCSF biomarkers and a type of cognitive impairment, cortical or subcortical. [ Time Frame: 15 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To compare each biomarker individually between the three groups. [ Time Frame: 15 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To define clinical and paraclinical characteristics of MS patients with cortical cognitive dysfunction by a clinical and neuropsychological evaluation, a morphological (cerebral MRI) and a functional exam (cerebral scintigraphy). [ Time Frame: 15 Months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 29 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | November 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
group 1
MS with cortical cognitive troubles
|
Other: Cognitive impairment of multiple sclerosis
Patients will get a lumbar puncture in order to measure the biomarkers in the CSF, a neuropsychological exam, an evaluation of the hippocampal volume by MRI and a cerebral scintigraphy.
|
|
group 2
MS with subcortical cognitive troubles
|
Other: Cognitive impairment of multiple sclerosis
Patients will get a lumbar puncture in order to measure the biomarkers in the CSF, a neuropsychological exam, an evaluation of the hippocampal volume by MRI and a cerebral scintigraphy.
|
|
group 3
MS in the early stage of the disease when cognitive troubles are absent or inconspicuous
|
Other: Cognitive impairment of multiple sclerosis
Patients will get a lumbar puncture in order to measure the biomarkers in the CSF, a neuropsychological exam, an evaluation of the hippocampal volume by MRI and a cerebral scintigraphy.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 17 Years to 66 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Groups 1 and 2 -patients MS - EDSS<7
Group 3- patients with first clinical inflammatory symptom
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or not taking contraceptive
- Contraindication for lumbar puncture
- Contraindication for NMR
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Nantes University Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00978536 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 08/11-K |
| Study First Received: | September 16, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | February 11, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) |
Keywords provided by Nantes University Hospital:
|
Multiple sclerosis cognitive deterioration biomarkers cerebrospinal fluid Alzheimer disease |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Multiple Sclerosis Sclerosis Cognition Disorders Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System Nervous System Diseases |
Demyelinating Diseases Autoimmune Diseases Immune System Diseases Pathologic Processes Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013