Safety Study of Danazol With Plasma Exchange and Steroids for the Treatment of Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP)
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Purpose
The purpose of the study is to find out if administration of Danazol with plasma exchange and corticosteroids will reduce the number of plasma exchanges required to control Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura |
Drug: Danazol |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase II Study of Danazol With Plasma Exchange and Steroids for the Treatment of Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura |
- To assess the total number of plasma exchanges performed within 30 days of initiation of the first plasma exchange. [ Time Frame: 30 day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Time to Remission [ Time Frame: every 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 25 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2008 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Danazol, Plasma Exchange, Corticosteroids.
Everyone will receive Danazol with plasma exchange and corticosteroids
|
Drug: Danazol
Danazol 60 mg PO will be initiated with plasma exchange at the time of enrollment.
Other Names:
|
Detailed Description:
Danazol is a synthetic steroid hormone structurally resembling a group of natural hormones (androgens)found in the body. Danazol has immune modifying activity and is effective in treatment of blood disorders with low platelet counts such as idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (however FDA has not yet approved danazol for this disorder). A study of Danazol on conjunction with plasma exchange for thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura showed that Danazol decreased the number of plasma exchanges required by approximately 80% and reduced the time needed to control the disease. It's not clear how Danazol works in TTP. It is not approved by the FDA for the treatment of TTP.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 60 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- TTP with platelets less than 10,000 and microangiopathic hemolytic anemia
- Age greater than 18 and less than 60
- LDH > 2x upper limit of normal
- PT and PTT normal
- Patients must give signed informed consent
- Pre-menopausal woman must have negative pregnancy test.
- TTP not related to underlying cancer, treatment of cancer or transplantation.
- TTP not associated with drugs.
Exclusion Criteria:
- LFTs AST/ALT > 2x upper limit of normal
- Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C infection.
- HIV with active opportunistic infections
- Acute or chronic Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC), defined as D-dimer 8ug/ml and fibrinogen<100 mg/dl
- TTP related to drugs, malignancy and transplantation.
- Pregnancy
- Concurrent other investigational drug use during this study.
- Porphyria.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Mala Varma, M.D. | 212-523-7281 | mvarma@chpnet.org |
| Contact: Tahir Mirzoyev | 212-523-7289 | tmirzoye@chpnet.org |
| United States, New York | |
| St. Luke's - Roosevelt Hospital Center | Recruiting |
| New York, New York, United States, 10019 | |
| Contact: Mala Varma, M.D. 212-523-7281 mvarma@chpnet.org | |
| Contact: Tahir Mirzoyev 212-523-7289 tmmirzoye@chpnet.org | |
| Principal Investigator: Mala Varma, M.D. | |
| Principal Investigator: | Mala Varma, M.D. | St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Beth Israel Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00953771 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 055-08 |
| Study First Received: | August 4, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | February 25, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Beth Israel Medical Center:
|
TTP Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Purpura Purpura, Thrombocytopenic Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Thrombosis Blood Coagulation Disorders Hematologic Diseases Hemorrhage Pathologic Processes Skin Manifestations Signs and Symptoms Thrombotic Microangiopathies Thrombocytopenia Blood Platelet Disorders |
Immune System Diseases Thrombophilia Embolism and Thrombosis Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Danazol Estrogen Antagonists Estrogen Receptor Modulators Hormone Antagonists Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013