Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Use in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Patients: Does it Prevent Acute Renal Failure
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Purpose
Pilot study aiming to assess the effect of two doses of rhu EPO on urine NGAL concentration and on serum cystatin C and creatinine levels in critically ill patients at risk of ARF.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Acute Renal Failure |
Drug: epoetinum |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Use in ICU Patients: Does it Prevent Acute Renal Failure? |
- mean change (%) from baseline in urinary NGAL concentration at 96 hr after rhu EPO injection [ Time Frame: 4 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- mean change (%) from baseline in serum Cystatin C concentration at 96 hr after rhu EPO injection [ Time Frame: 4 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | June 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | June 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| No Intervention: 1 | |
|
Experimental: 2
Administration of intravenous rhu Epo on Day 0
|
Drug: epoetinum
Administration of intravenous rhu Epo on Day 0 20000 IU rhu Epo (20 patients) administered by the i.v. route 40000 IU rhu Epo (20 patients) administered by the i.v. route
Other Name: Eprex
|
Detailed Description:
Research plan Open-label randomized trial Twelve months duration trial Setting: Medical and Surgical Intensive Care Unit of the University Hospitals of Geneva Start of trial: Mid-May 2008
Patients randomly allocated to 2 treatment groups (20 patients per group), or a control group (40 patients):
- Group 1: control group (40 patients)
- Group 2 : 20000 IU rhu Epo (20 patients) administered by the i.v. route
- Group 3 : 40000 IU rhu Epo (20 patients) administered by the i.v. route
3.2. Trial design Day 0 Consent form signed Patients randomly allocated to control or treatment groups (20000 and 40000 IU) Serum Cystatin C determination Serum Creatinine determination Urinary NGAL determination Administration of intravenous rhu Epo on Day 0 or no Epo (control group) Day 2 At 48 hr after rhu EPO injection, samples will be taken for
- Serum Cystatin C determination
- Serum Creatinine determination
- Urinary NGAL determination Day 4 At 96 hr after rhu EPO injection, samples will be taken for
- Serum Cystatin C determination
- Serum Creatinine determination
- Urinary NGAL determination
Stopping rules
The trial for an individual subject, parts of the trial or the entire trial will be stopped when:
- at Day 4 for an individual subject
- after enrollment of 80 patients
Treatment The treatment will consist of intravenous (i.v.) injections of recombinant human erythropoietin (r-hu-EPO). The trial medication will be provided by JANSSEN-CILAG AG. The brand name is EPREX® which is epoietinum-alpha in sterile buffered solution for i.v. or s.c. injection.
Patient group 1 will not receive EPO treatment. Patient group 2 will receive 20'000 U of rhu EPO and patient group 3 will receive 40'000 U of rhu EPO (i.v. route).
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients at risks for acute tubular necrosis (patients with mechanical ventilation, patients with sepsis, in the post-operative state, with hemodynamic impairment or with previous chronic renal failure.
- Consent form signed
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with malignant hypertension
- Patients with systolic BP > 150 mmHg at enrollment
- Patients with Hb level > 120g/L
- Patients with acute coronaropathy
- Pregnancy
- Patients with urine output < 600 ml/12 h
Contacts and Locations| Switzerland | |
| Nephrology Unit, Geneva University Hospitals | |
| Geneva, Switzerland, 1211 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Patrick Saudan, Dr | Nephrology Unit Geneva University Hospitals |
More Information
No publications provided by University Hospital, Geneva
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Dr P. Saudan, Nephrology Unit |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00676234 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2008-11021991 |
| Study First Received: | May 7, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | June 26, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Switzerland: Swissmedic |
Keywords provided by University Hospital, Geneva:
|
erythropoietin |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Acute Kidney Injury Renal Insufficiency Kidney Diseases Urologic Diseases Epoetin Alfa |
Hematinics Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 13, 2013