Intracoronary Stem Cell Therapy in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction (SCAMI)
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
Autologous stem cells may improve myocardial regeneration after intracoronary administration in patients with acute myocardial infarction. The primary hypothesis of this prospective, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial is that the increase of ejection fraction determined by magnetic resonance imaging between baseline and 6 months follow-up is superior in active treated patients compared to patients receiving placebo. The study includes an integrated pilot phase of 40 patients for evaluation of left ventricular ejection fraction determined by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Based on the data of this analysis the final sample size will be calculated. The primary endpoint is the improvement in left ventricular ejection fraction with an assumed 2.5% higher improvement in the cell treated population compared to the placebo treated group.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Acute Myocardial Infarction Coronary Artery Disease |
Other: autologous stem cells Other: placebo suspension |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Intracoronary Stem Cell Therapy in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction - A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled Trial (SCAMI) |
- difference in left ventricular ejection fraction measured by magnetic resonance imaging at baseline and 6 months follow-up [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- left ventricular ejection fraction measured by magnetic resonance imaging [ Time Frame: 1, 3, 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- left ventricular enddiastolic volume measured by magnetic resonance imaging [ Time Frame: 1, 3, 6, 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- left ventricular endsystolic volume measured by magnetic resonance imaging [ Time Frame: 1, 3, 6, 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- major adverse cardiac events [ Time Frame: 1, 3, 6, 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2005 |
| Primary Completion Date: | January 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
autologous stem cells, Ficoll preparation, intracoronary administration at the same day of bone marrow cell aspiration
|
Other: autologous stem cells
intracoronary administration at the same day of cell aspiration using the stop flow technique
|
|
Placebo Comparator: 2
placebo is visually indistinguishable from verum due to integration of autologous erythrocytes, intracoronary administration the same day of bone marrow aspiration
|
Other: placebo suspension
intracoronary administration at the same day as cell aspiration
|
Detailed Description:
There is a 2:1 randomization for bone marrow cell therapy versus placebo therapy. Patients will be stratified according to age, localization of myocardial infarction and left ventricular function.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 35 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- acute myocardial infarction with time to revascularization >6 hours from symptom start
- clear target vessel
- large myocardial infarction defined as: proximal vessel occlusion, CK > 1000 U/L, myocardial scar in magnetic resonance imaging > 10% of left ventricular muscle mass
- potential prior thrombolysis
- written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- acute myocardial infarction with revascularization within 6 hours after symptom start
- prior myocardial infarction
- no clear target vessel
- contraindication for magnetic resonance imaging (e.g. pacemaker, ICD)
- severely depressed left ventricular ejection fraction (less than 20% in magnetic resonance imaging)
- prior hematologic disease
- prior chemo therapy
- prior stem cell transplantation
- prior treatment with G-CSF
- known alteration of the bone marrow by alcohol or drugs, e.g. agranulocytosis
- local infection of puncture sites
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Jochen Wöhrle, MD, FESC, University of Ulm |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00669227 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | SCAMI 01-04 |
| Study First Received: | April 28, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | April 6, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Ethics Commission Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Coronary Artery Disease Myocardial Ischemia Coronary Disease Infarction Myocardial Infarction Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
Arteriosclerosis Arterial Occlusive Diseases Vascular Diseases Ischemia Pathologic Processes Necrosis |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013