Antioxidant Effects of Pomegranate Juice Versus Placebo in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
This is a research study designed to look at how pomegranate juice (or a placebo juice) affects the body. Participants will be asked to drink 8 oz. of juice daily for 12 weeks. Biomarkers, which are indicators of health, will be measured throughout the study. They are present in blood and urine. The placebo is a juice that is not made from pomegranates, but resembles pomegranate juice in color and taste. Eating pomegranates has been shown to have a positive impact on certain biomarkers. Recent studies have shown that biomarkers can be indicators of general health. The investigators want to know if drinking pomegranate juice daily for 12 weeks is effective at improving a variety of biomarkers in diabetic adults.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
Dietary Supplement: Pomegranate Juice Dietary Supplement: Placebo Juice |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | Antioxidant Effects of Pomegranate Juice Versus Placebo in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Following a Glucose Load |
- Percent change of oxidant stress and lipid oxidation [ Time Frame: baseline, week 6, week 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- HbA1c [ Time Frame: baseline, week 6, week 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- High Sensitivity C-reactive protein HsCRP [ Time Frame: baseline, week 6, week 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | April 2013 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: A |
Dietary Supplement: Pomegranate Juice
Group A drinks 8 oz. pomegranate juice/day for 12 weeks
|
| Placebo Comparator: B |
Dietary Supplement: Placebo Juice
Group B drinks 8 oz. placebo juice/day for 12 weeks
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 35 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Able to speak and read English
- Have a diagnosis of Type II Diabetes Mellitus and currently being treated with oral medication
- Have an HbA1C level ≤9.0% at Screening
- Have an hsCRP level ≥ 1.0 at Screening
- 35 - 70 years old (inclusive)
- Non-smokers
- Willing to maintain his/her normal activity and eating patterns for the duration of the study
- Willing to maintain his/her normal diet for the duration of the study but avoid anti-oxidant rich foods and pomegranate juice (other than what is dispensed to them)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Allergy to pomegranates
- Currently using insulin
- Currently taking steroidal drugs
- HIV positive or AIDS
- Chronic infectious disease
- Recent (within 2 weeks of screening) cold/flu, inflammatory illness, or flare-up of gout
- Cancer treated within the past two years
- Participation in a therapeutic research study within 30 days of baseline
- Women who are pregnant, lactating, or planning to become pregnant during the study period
Contacts and Locations| United States, Colorado | |
| University of Colorado Denver Center for Human Nutrition | |
| Denver, Colorado, United States, 80220 | |
| Principal Investigator: | James O. Hill, PhD | University of Colorado, Denver |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University of Colorado, Denver |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00668954 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 07-0878 |
| Study First Received: | April 25, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | January 7, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Colorado, Denver:
|
Diabetes Pomegranate Biomarkers Antioxidant |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases |
Antioxidants Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Protective Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013