Efficacy of Pregnenolone in Patients With Schizophrenia
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Purpose
Four-month trial of pregnenolone or placebo, as an additional medication, to treat negative symptoms and cognitive decline in schizophrenia. After four months the scores on the negative symptom scale should be lower and the scores on the cognitive tests should be higher than they were at study entry, compared with people who do not take any additional medication.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Schizophrenia Schizoaffective Disorder |
Dietary Supplement: placebo pregnenolone Dietary Supplement: pregnenolone |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Efficacy of Pregnenolone in Patients With Schizophrenia |
- SANS - Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms [ Time Frame: every month for 4 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Quality of Life [ Time Frame: every two months for four months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 100 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2007 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: placebo
Approximately one third of subjects
|
Dietary Supplement: placebo pregnenolone
Sugar pill, taken twice a day
|
| Experimental: Pregnenolone |
Dietary Supplement: pregnenolone
500mg in tablet form taken orally twice a day
|
Detailed Description:
Pregnenolone is a steroid health supplement which is readily available in health food stores. We are using it in this study at higher doses than you would normally take as a health supplement because preliminary studies have indicated that negative symptoms improve and certain aspects of cognition improve at these doses. We do not require you to stop your existing treatment in order to enter the study. After four months we will test your symptoms and cognition and ask if you would like to continue taking pregnenolone, at no cost, in a follow-up study designed to determine the long-term costs and benefits of taking pregnenolone.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-65
- Diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder
- No new medication for past 3 months and stable dose for past 4 weeks
- SANS (Negative symptom) score of 20 or above
Exclusion Criteria:
- Significant dementia or head trauma.
- Seizure during past year.
- Substance dependence in past 6 months or positive urine drug screen.
- History of hormone-sensitive cancer such as breast, testicular, prostate, ovarian or uterine cancers.
- Steroid metabolism disorder, e.g.Cushings or Addison's disease.
- Taking steroids other than birth control or post-menopausal hormones.
- Women who are pregnant or nursing.
Contacts and Locations| United States, New Jersey | |
| University of Medicine & Dentistry of New Jersey- University Behavioral HealthCare | |
| Piscataway, New Jersey, United States, 08854 | |
| United States, New York | |
| Weill Medical College of Cornell University | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10065 | |
| Weill Medical College of Cornell University | |
| White Plains, New York, United States, 10605 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jason J Kim, MD | Weill Medical College of Cornell University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Jason Kim, Assistant Professor of Psychiatry, Weill Medical College of Cornell University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00615511 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | PRE0504007841, 05T-658 |
| Study First Received: | February 1, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | December 19, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Weill Medical College of Cornell University:
|
schizophrenia schizoaffective disorder negative symptoms cognition |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Psychotic Disorders Schizophrenia Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013