Saccharomyces Boulardii in Irritable Bowel Syndrome (SB-IBS)
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Purpose
Various studies have been conducted in past using different strains of probiotics in evaluating IBS symptoms. The results are by no means consistent and the overall impact of probiotics in IBS remains unclear. However, recently O'Mahony L et al have shown that Bifidobacterium infantis 35624 alleviates symptoms in IBS; this symptomatic response was associated with normalization of the ratio of an anti-inflammatory to a proinflammatory cytokine (IL-10/IL-12 ratio), suggesting an immune-modulating role for this organism, in this disorder.Saccharomyces boulardii is a probiotic yeast that has been successfully used for the antibiotic induced diarrhea, prevent relapse of Clostridium difficile and Crohn's disease. It ameliorates intestinal injury and inflammation caused by a wide variety of enteric pathogens.We therefore plan a Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to assess the effects of Saccharomyces boulardii in improving symptomatology of diarrhea predominant IBS and its effect on quality of life. We also plan to assess the changes in the relative production of anti-inflammatory interleukin (IL)-10 to proinflammatory cytokines (IL-12, IL-8 and TNFα).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Diarrhea Dominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome |
Drug: Saccharomyces boulardii Drug: Placebo |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Clinical and Cytokine Response to Saccharomyces Boulardii Therapy in Diarrhea Dominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome |
- Assess the efficacy of Saccharomyces boulardii in reducing clinical symptoms, improving cytokines levels and histology features [ Time Frame: 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Assess the efficacy of Saccharomyces boulardii in improving quality of life and safety of the drug [ Time Frame: 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 72 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
Experimental: A
|
Drug: Saccharomyces boulardii
Other Name: Enflor
|
Placebo Comparator: B
|
Drug: Placebo
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diarrhea-predominant IBS satisfying ROME III criteria.
- Adults aged 18-70
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant and lactating females
- Inflammatory bowel disease and other systemic disease
- Patients on anti-diarrheal and antibiotics drugs
- Patients with any ongoing infection
- Not willing to participate
- Allergy to any of Saccharomyces boulardii components
- Central venous catheter carriers
- Other probiotics e.g., Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Zaigham Abbas, Consultant Gastroenterologist, Aga Khan University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00589771 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 674- MED, 2007-674MED-ERC, SB-IBS-674, SB-IBS-cytokines-674 |
| Study First Received: | December 26, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | October 14, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Pakistan: Research Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Aga Khan University:
|
IBS Saccharomyces boulardii probiotics |
cytokine histology Efficacy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diarrhea Irritable Bowel Syndrome Signs and Symptoms, Digestive Signs and Symptoms Colonic Diseases, Functional |
Colonic Diseases Intestinal Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Digestive System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013