Study of XL281 in Adults With Solid Tumors
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Exelixis
Information provided by:
Exelixis
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00451880
First received: March 23, 2007
Last updated: October 11, 2011
Last verified: October 2011
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine the safest dose of the multiple Raf kinase inhibitor (including c-Raf, B-Raf, and the activated mutant B-RafV600E) XL281, how often it should be taken, and how well subjects with cancer tolerate XL281. This study will also determine how the body reacts to XL281 when it is taken with and without food, and with and without Pepcid (famotidine), a drug that inhibits stomach acid production.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Cancer Non-small-cell Lung Cancer Colorectal Cancer Papillary Thyroid Cancer Melanoma |
Drug: XL281 Drug: famotidine |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase 1 Dose-Escalation Study of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of XL281 Administered Orally to Subjects With Solid Tumors |
Resource links provided by NLM:
MedlinePlus related topics:
Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Lung Cancer
Melanoma
Thyroid Cancer
Thyroid Diseases
U.S. FDA Resources
Further study details as provided by Exelixis:
Primary Outcome Measures:
- Safety, tolerability, and maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of once daily or twice daily oral administration of XL281 [ Time Frame: Assessed at periodic visits ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- To assess the pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic/preliminary clinical activity relationship following XL281 administration in different tumor types from subjects treated at the MTD [ Time Frame: Assessed at periodic visits ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To determine the bioavailability of XL281 under fed and fasted conditions, and with or without the concomitant use of a single dose of famotidine in subjects with solid tumors [ Time Frame: Assessed during the second, third, and fourth week of the first cycle of dosing ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Secondary Outcome Measures:
- Plasma pharmacokinetics of once daily or twice daily oral administration of XL281 [ Time Frame: Assessed at periodic visits ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 180 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm 1
XL281 administered once a day
|
Drug: XL281
Gelatin capsules supplied as 5-, 25-, and 100-mg strengths
|
|
Experimental: Arm 2
XL281 administered twice a day
|
Drug: XL281
Gelatin capsules supplied as 5-, 25-, and 100-mg strengths
|
|
Experimental: Arm 3
XL281 administered once a day. Subjects in this arm will be dosed under fed conditions, fasted conditions, and with a concomitant single dose of 40 mg famotidine, during the second, third, and fourth week of the first cycle.
|
Drug: XL281
Gelatin capsules supplied as 5-, 25-, and 100-mg strengths
Drug: famotidine
single dose, supplied as 20-mg or 40-mg tablets
Other Name: Pepcid®
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
- The subject has a histologically confirmed solid tumor that is metastatic or unresectable, and for which standard curative or palliative measures do not exist or are no longer effective, and there are no therapies known to prolong survival. Subjects treated at the MTD (once- or twice- daily) must have a diagnosis of colorectal cancer, non-small-cell lung cancer (no longer recruiting), melanoma, or papillary thyroid cancer. Certain other eligibility requirements must also be met.
- The subject is ≥18 years old.
- The subject has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤2.
- The subject has adequate organ and marrow function.
- The subject is capable of understanding the protocol and has signed the informed consent document.
- Sexually active subjects (male and female) must use medically acceptable methods of contraception during the course of the study and for 3 months after study drug discontinuation.
- Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening.
- The subject has had no other diagnosis of malignancy (unless non-melanoma skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or a malignancy diagnosed ≥5 years ago, and has had no evidence of disease for 5 years prior to screening for this study).
- The subject must meet certain other eligibility requirements.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
- The subject has received anticancer treatment (eg, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, cytokines, or hormones) within 28 days (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) before the first dose of study drug.
- The subject has received treatment with a small molecule kinase inhibitor or a hormonal therapy (including investigational kinase inhibitors or hormones) within a certain amount of time before the first dose of study drug.
- The subject has received any other investigational agent within 28 days of first dose of XL281.
- The subject has not recovered to Grade ≤1 from adverse events (AEs) or to within 10% of baseline values due to investigational or other agents administered more than 30 days prior to study enrollment. Some irreversible toxicities from previous treatment may be allowed.
- The subject requires treatment with antacids (continual treatment), proton pump inhibitors, or H2 receptor antagonists.
- The subject has a primary brain tumor or known brain metastases.
- The subject has an uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
- The subject is pregnant or breastfeeding.
- The subject is known to be positive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
- The subject has an allergy or hypersensitivity to components of the XL281 formulation or to famotidine.
- The subject is unable or unwilling to abide by the study protocol or cooperate fully with the investigator or designee.
- The subject is receiving anticoagulation with warfarin or coumarin-related compounds (low-dose warfarin ≤ 1 mg/day, heparin, and low-molecular weight heparin are permitted)
- The subject must meet certain other eligibility requirements.
Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00451880
Locations
| United States, Arizona | |
| Premiere Oncology of Arizona | |
| Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85260 | |
| United States, Florida | |
| H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute | |
| Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612 | |
| United States, Michigan | |
| Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute | |
| Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48201 | |
| United States, New York | |
| Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10021 | |
| United States, Tennessee | |
| Sarah Cannon Research Institute | |
| Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37203 | |
| United States, Texas | |
| Mary Crowley Cancer Research Center | |
| Dallas, Texas, United States, 75246 | |
Sponsors and Collaborators
Exelixis
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Kanya Rajangam, MD/Senior Manager, Clinical Research, Exelixis, Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00451880 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | XL281-001 |
| Study First Received: | March 23, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | October 11, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Exelixis:
|
Cancer Solid Tumors NSCLC |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Thyroid Neoplasms Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Colorectal Neoplasms Lung Neoplasms Melanoma Endocrine Gland Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Head and Neck Neoplasms Endocrine System Diseases Thyroid Diseases Carcinoma, Bronchogenic Bronchial Neoplasms Respiratory Tract Neoplasms Thoracic Neoplasms |
Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Intestinal Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Colonic Diseases Intestinal Diseases Rectal Diseases Neuroendocrine Tumors Neuroectodermal Tumors Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013