Cetuximab and Carbo for ER/PR/HER2 Negative BC
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Purpose
Primary Objectives:
- Overall response rate to single agent cetuximab in triple negative metastatic breast cancer.
- Overall response rate to combination cetuximab plus carboplatin in triple negative metastatic breast cancer.
Secondary Objectives:
- Time to disease progression on single agent cetuximab
- Time to disease progression on combination cetuximab/carboplatin.
- To correlate downstream effects of EGFR inhibitor on MAPK, AKT, Ki67 and EGFR-dependent signaling, proliferation, and apoptosis and correlate these with toxicity and response in patients with accessible tumors.
- To examine changes in above markers and gene expression in circulating tumor cells during therapy
- Overall survival.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Breast Cancer |
Drug: Carboplatin Drug: Cetuximab |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase II Trial of Cetuximab Alone and in Combination With Carboplatin in ER-Negative, PR-Negative, HER-2-Nonoverexpressing Metastatic Breast Cancers |
- Overall Response Rate [ Time Frame: 9 Years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]The best overall response is the best response recorded from the start of the treatment until disease progression/recurrence (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started). In general, the patient's best response assignment will depend on the achievement of both measurement and confirmation criteria.
| Enrollment: | 11 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2006 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Group A
Cetuximab
|
Drug: Cetuximab
Group A: Starting dose of 400 mg/m^2 by vein once a week, first dose given over 2 hours, and weekly maintenance dose given over 1 hour in a 4 week study cycle. Group B: Starting dose of 400 mg/m^2 by vein once every week for 3 weeks, followed by 1 dose on week 4. The first dose given over 2 hours, and the weekly maintenance dose over 1 hour in a 4 week study cycle. Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Group B
Cetuximab + Carboplatin
|
Drug: Carboplatin
AUC 2 by vein (IV) over 30 minutes once every week for 3 weeks in 4 week study cycle.
Other Name: Paraplatin®
Drug: Cetuximab
Group A: Starting dose of 400 mg/m^2 by vein once a week, first dose given over 2 hours, and weekly maintenance dose given over 1 hour in a 4 week study cycle. Group B: Starting dose of 400 mg/m^2 by vein once every week for 3 weeks, followed by 1 dose on week 4. The first dose given over 2 hours, and the weekly maintenance dose over 1 hour in a 4 week study cycle. Other Names:
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- At least 18 years of age
- Metastatic breast cancer (Stage IV) with measurable disease by RECIST criteria
- No more than three prior chemotherapy regimens either in the adjuvant or metastatic setting.
- Histologically documented (either primary or metastatic site) breast cancer that is ER-negative. PR-negative, and HER-2 nonoverexpressing by immunohistochemistry (0,1) or non-gene amplified by FISH performed upon the primary tumor or metastatic lesion. HER-2 2+ by immunohistochemistry is usually negative by FISH, and this confirmatory test should be performed when possible, however may participate if fulfill other criteria.
- Completion of prior chemotherapy at least 3 weeks prior to study entry.
- Patients may have received therapy (ies) in the adjuvant or metastatic setting, however must have discontinued prior to entry. Patients may receive concurrent bisphosphonates, however if taking bisphosphonates, bone lesions may not be used for progression or response.
- Radiation therapy must be completed at least 2 weeks prior to study entry, and radiated lesions may not serve as measurable disease.
- Patients may have CNS metastases if stable (no evidence of progression) for at least 3 months after local therapy.
- ECOG performance status 0-2 and life expectancy of at least 6 months.
- Adequate organ function defined as: ANC greater than or equal to 1,500/mm3, platelets greater than or equal to 100,000/mm3, creatinine clearance greater than 50mL/min, ALT and AST lower than 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (or lower than 5 x ULN in case of liver metastases); total bilirubin lower than 1.5 mg/dL.
- Tissue block available for EGFR studies is recommended, although will not exclude patients from participating.
- Pregnant or lactating women will be excluded. Women of child bearing potential must have documented negative pregnancy test within two weeks of study entry and agree to acceptable birth control during the duration of the study therapy.
- Signed written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Lesions identifiable only by PET.
- More than three prior chemotherapy regimens (including adjuvant). Sequential regimens such as AC-paclitaxel are considered one regimen.
- Prior therapy which specifically and directly targets the EGFR pathway with therapeutic intent.
- Prior platinum agent for metastatic disease. If platinum agent was used adjuvantly, the patient must have had at least 12 months disease-free interval prior to relapse.
- Prior severe infusion reaction to a monoclonal antibody.
- Major medical conditions that might affect study participation (uncontrolled pulmonary, renal, or hepatic dysfunction, uncontrolled infection).
- Significant history of uncontrolled cardiac disease; i.e., uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, recent myocardial infarction (within prior 6 months), uncontrolled congestive heart failure, and cardiomyopathy that is either symptomatic or asymptomatic but with decreased ejection fraction lower than 45%.
- Other significant comorbid condition which the investigator feels might compromise effective and safe participation in the study.
- Inability to comply with the requirements of the study.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Texas | |
| UT MD Anderson Cancer Center | |
| Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Francisco J. Esteva, MD | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00420329 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2006-0183 |
| Study First Received: | January 9, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | August 3, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:
|
Breast Cancer ER-Negative PR-Negative HER-2-Nonoverexpressing Carboplatin |
Paraplatin® Cetuximab C225 Erbitux™ IMC-C225 |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Breast Diseases Skin Diseases |
Cetuximab Carboplatin Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013