Pharmacokinetic Study of a Single Dose of AVI-4065 in Cerebral Spinal Fluid
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Purpose
AVI-4020 Injection, a phosphorodiamidate Morpholino oligomer (PMO), was found to cross the blood-brain barrier during a study of patients with presumptive West Nile virus disease. AVI-4065, which was designed to target HCV, is also a PMO; its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier is unknown. In this study, a single dose of AVI-4065 will be subcutaneously injected, and samples collected to determine if this drug crosses the blood-brain barrier. If it does, then additional investigations could be performed in people with severe forms of HCV disease in which the brain is affected.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Encephalitis |
Drug: AVI-4065 Injection |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Pharmacokinetic Study of AVI-4065 in Cerebral Spinal Fluid Among Healthy Adult Males Following Subcutaneous Administration |
- To determine if the study drug penetrates the blood brain barrier following a single intravenous dose, and if so, the associated CSF, plasma and urine pharmacokinetics.
- Safety
- Tolerability
| Estimated Enrollment: | 12 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2006 |
| Study Completion Date: | June 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2006 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
AVI-4020 Injection, a phosphorodiamidate Morpholino oligomer (PMO), was found to cross the blood-brain barrier during a study of patients with presumptive West Nile virus disease. AVI-4065, which was designed to target HCV, is also a PMO; its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier is unknown. As the incidence of HCV disease has grown, the knowledge base of this disease has likewise increased.
Encephalopathy is a recognized consequence in some patients with HCV infection. In this study, a single dose of AVI-4065 will be subcutaneously injected, and samples collected to determine if this drug crosses the blood-brain barrier. If it does, then additional investigations could be performed in people with HCV disease in which the brain is affected.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 64 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult males 18 years to 64 years of age;
- Good general health (as evidenced by no chronic conditions, normal physical exam, vital signs within normal limits; laboratory evaluations within normal range)
- Signed and dated written informed consent form; and
- Willing to participate in all study activities and all requirements, including effective contraception (viz., a double-barrier method) during the 7-day study surveillance period.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hematology, serum chemistry (exclusive of electrolytes), and urinalysis laboratory test values >2 times upper limits of normal or anemia (hemoglobulin <11 g/dL), leukopenia (total white blood count <3,000/µL or total neutrophils <1,500/ µL) or thrombocytopenia (platelets <100,000/µL). Electrolytes and coagulation values exceeding normal ranges are to be excluded.
- Body Mass Index (BMI) >35.
- Calculated creatinine clearance (by the Cockroft and Gault Formula) <70 mL/min, based on age and gender.
- Positive HIV-1 or HIV-2 serology.
- Positive HCV serology and/or positive plasma HCV-RNA status.
- Positive HBsAg or HBcAb status.
- Solid or hematopoetic organ transplant recipient.
- Active illness or recent illness within 30 days of the first dose of study drug.
- History of any of the following: brain injury, neoplasm, chronic or migraine headaches, cancer, meningitis or hydrocephalus.
- Usage of any prescribed, over-the-counter or illicit drug(s) within 30 days of study drug administration. Use of herbal remedies and/or supplements at the discretion of the Investigator.
- Unwilling to practice effective contraception during the study period.
- Participation in any clinical interventional trial within the previous 6 months.
- Positive drug urine screen.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00381433 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | AVI-4065-21c |
| Study First Received: | September 25, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | July 6, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Sarepta Therapeutics:
|
HCV Hepatitis C virus |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Encephalitis Central Nervous System Viral Diseases Virus Diseases Brain Diseases |
Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Central Nervous System Infections |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013