Multislice Spiral Computed Tomography and Cardiomyopathy (CMD-scanner)
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Purpose
Conventional coronary angiography is the recommended procedure in detection of coronary stenosis in patients with idiopathic cardiomyopathy. The aim of this prospective study is to assess diagnostic accuracy of multislice spiral computed tomography coronary angiography in patients with idiopathic cardiomyopathy in sinus rhythm, compared to conventional coronary angiography.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Cardiomyopathies |
Procedure: Multislice spiral computed tomography coronary angiography Procedure: conventional coronary angiography |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Accuracy of Multislice Spiral Computed Tomography in Diagnosis of Coronary Artery Disease Associated to Idiopathic Cardiomyopathy in Sinus Rhythm ("MSCT-IC Study"). |
- Detection of > 50% coronary stenosis [ Time Frame: During assessment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Sensibility, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of MSCT [ Time Frame: During assessment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Detection of patients with one or more coronary stenosis [ Time Frame: During assessment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Detection of patients with 3-vessel disease [ Time Frame: During assessment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Left ventricle telediastolic diameter [ Time Frame: During assessment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Septal telediastolic thickness [ Time Frame: During assessment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Posterior wall telediastolic thickness [ Time Frame: During assessment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Detection of coronary sinus branches [ Time Frame: During assessment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Measurement of coronary sinus branches diameter [ Time Frame: During assessment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Assessment of renal function 7 days after MSCT [ Time Frame: During assessment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2006 |
| Study Completion Date: | February 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | February 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
conventional coronary angiography
|
Procedure: conventional coronary angiography |
|
Experimental: 2
multislice spiral computed tomography coronary angiography
|
Procedure: Multislice spiral computed tomography coronary angiography
Other Name: MSCT
|
Detailed Description:
The principal aim of this study is to assess the diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity, specificity, predictive values) of multislice spiral computed tomography (MSCT) coronary angiography among patients having idiopathic hypokinetic dilated cardiomyopathy in sinus rhythm, compared to conventional coronary angiography. The secondary aims are to assess the performance of MSCT in coronary sinus anatomy assessment, and in quantitative measurement of left ventricular anatomical criteria (telediastolic diameter, septal and posterior wall thickness, and ejection fraction) compared to echocardiography. Lastly, renal tolerance of MSCT will be studied. This prospective monocentric study will include 120 patients scheduled to undergo coronary angiography for etiologic diagnosis of idiopathic cardiomyopathy (defined by a left ventricle echographic ejection fraction ≤ 40 %, without anamnestic or electrocardiographic arguments in favour of coronary artery disease) in sinus rhythm. MSCT will be performed within 3 months after conventional coronary angiography, with blinded analysis.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients scheduled to undergo coronary angiography,
- etiologic diagnosis of idiopathic cardiomyopathy (defined by a left ventricle echographic ejection fraction ≤ 40 %, without anamnestic or electrocardiographic arguments in favour of coronary artery disease),
- in sinus rhythm,
- informed written consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- allergy to iodine,
- history of coronary artery bypass graft,
- history of percutaneous coronary angioplasty,
- history of myocardial infarction,
- known coronary artery disease,
- Q waves on the ECG,
- unstable haemodynamic status,
- urgent revascularisation or urgent valvular surgery,
- heart rate > 80 bpm (before MSCT),
- pregnancy,
- enrollment in another study.
- severe renal or respiratory insufficiency.
Contacts and Locations| France | |
| Unité Fonctionnelle d'Hémodynamique et Cardiologie Interventionnelle - Hôpital Pontchaillou | |
| Rennes, France, 35033 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Dominique Boulmier, MD | Rennes University Hospital |
| Study Chair: | Bruno Laviolle, MD | Rennes University Hospital |
| Study Chair: | David Veillard, MD | Rennes University Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Direction of Clinical Research and Strategy, Rennes University Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00305916 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | AFSSAPS 2005/06/004, CIC0203/045, LOC/04-05 |
| Study First Received: | March 21, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | February 22, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) |
Keywords provided by Rennes University Hospital:
|
MSCT Idiopathic Cardiomyopathy Sinus rhythm |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Coronary Artery Disease Cardiomyopathies Coronary Disease Myocardial Ischemia Heart Diseases |
Cardiovascular Diseases Arteriosclerosis Arterial Occlusive Diseases Vascular Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013