Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Women Recently Diagnosed With Unilateral Breast Cancer
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may improve the ability to detect cancer in the unaffected breast of women recently diagnosed with unilateral breast cancer.
PURPOSE: Diagnostic trial to determine the effectiveness of MRI in evaluating the unaffected breast of women recently diagnosed with unilateral breast cancer.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Breast Cancer |
Procedure: magnetic resonance imaging Radiation: gadopentetate dimeglumine |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | MRI Evaluation Of The Contralateral Breast In Women With Recent Diagnosis Of Breast Cancer |
| Study Start Date: | February 2001 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the diagnostic yield of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in evaluating the contralateral breast of women with a recent unilateral diagnosis of breast cancer and a negative contralateral mammogram and clinical breast exam.
- Determine the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value for both call backs for additional imaging and biopsy recommendations, and receiver operating characteristic curves of MRI in evaluating these patients.
- Determine the effect of the following patient-related factors: age (50 years old and over vs less than 50 years old), breast parenchymal density (fatty vs non fatty breast), and tumor histology (invasive lobular vs invasive ductal, invasive vs in situ) on the performance of MRI (cancer yield, sensitivity, specificity, and PPV).
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive gadopentetate dimeglumine IV and then undergo magnetic resonance imaging of the contralateral breast.
Patients are followed at 12-18 and 24-30 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 1,000 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Recently confirmed unilateral ductal carcinoma in situ or invasive cancer of the breast
- Confirmed by biopsy or fine needle aspiration (FNA) within the past 60 days
- Negative or benign mammogram (BI-RADS assessment 1 or 2) and negative or benign clinical breast exam of the contralateral breast within the past 90 days
- Prior biopsy of the contralateral breast (including FNA) is allowed provided it was performed at least 6 months prior to study entry
- Prior magnetic resonance exam of the contralateral breast is allowed provided it was performed at least 1 year prior to study entry
- No remote history of breast cancer
- No new breast symptoms within the past 60 days for which further evaluation is recommended
Hormone receptor status:
- Not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Sex
- Female
Menopausal status
- Not specified
Performance status
- Not specified
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- Not specified
Hepatic
- Not specified
Renal
- Not specified
Cardiovascular
- No pacemaker
- No magnetic aneurysm clips
Other
- Not pregnant
- No implanted magnetic device
- No severe claustrophobia
- No other contraindications to MRI
- No psychiatric, psychological, or other condition that would preclude informed consent
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- At least 6 months since prior anticancer chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- No concurrent therapeutic hormonal therapy, tamoxifen, or aromatase inhibitors (preventive therapy allowed)
Radiotherapy
- Not specified
Surgery
- Not specified
Contacts and Locations
Show 21 Study Locations| Study Chair: | Constance Lehman, MD, PhD | Seattle Cancer Care Alliance |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00058058 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000285698, ACRIN-6667 |
| Study First Received: | April 7, 2003 |
| Last Updated: | October 23, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
ductal breast carcinoma in situ invasive ductal breast carcinoma invasive lobular breast carcinoma breast cancer in situ stage I breast cancer |
stage II breast cancer stage IIIA breast cancer stage IIIB breast cancer stage IIIC breast cancer stage IV breast cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Breast Diseases Skin Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013